Teaching steps:
Step 1: Free talk before the class
Step 2: Listen to the tape-recorder and find out the answer to the question
Why were so many people killed in this fire?
Answers: 1:There were no fire escapes.
2:The smoke was too thick for helicopters to rescue the people on roof.
3:There were too many people in the street.
4:The fire fighters’ ladders were not long enough.
Step 3:Watch TV and ask students to read the passage and grasp the general idea.
Step 4:Explain the points to the students:
1: on the 11th floor: floor here means storey, not the opposite of ceiling.
2: on the floors above: on the higher floors.
3: close enough: close enough to rescue the people.
4: lost their lives: died.
Step 5:Retell the whole text 4 times according to the key words.

Feb.4,1974,the Capital Building destroyed, in a big fire
Be started by an electrical fire be on fire
25 floors, no fire escapes 300 people, trapped
helicopters, not able to get close 70 people, saved
so many people, watching ladders not long enough
last about 4 hours kill over 200 people
Step 6:According to the text,ask students to make a free speech.
Step 7:Shorten the text ( about ten sentences)
Step 8:Homework: Rewrite the text.